Sleep apnea is a condition in which your breathing pauses for a few seconds or minutes during sleep. This occurs mainly because of narrowed or blocked airways. ( apnea – stoppage of breathing)
Most people associate sleep apnea with snoring although it’s important to note that not everyone who snores has sleep apnea.
Most common symptoms of sleep apnea include:
Stoppage of breathing during sleep
Making gasping, snorting or choking noises
Waking up a lot
Loud snoring
Increased frequency of urination
Early morning headache
Daytime symptoms of sleep apnea:
Feel very tired/lethargic
Difficult to concentrate
Have mood swings
Types
Types of Sleep Apnea
Obstructive sleep apnea – most common
Central sleep apnea (Problem from the center, brain)
Mixed sleep apnea
Treatment
Treatment for Sleep Apnea
Obstructive Sleep Apnea is diagnosed by doing a sleep study ( polysomnography). It is a study that measures a person’s breathing, heart rate, oxygen levels, brain activity, and eye and leg movement during sleep.
The treatment of Sleep Apnea can dramatically improve outcomes, reduce the risk of complications and improve the quality of life in Sleep Apnea patients.
The treatment depends on the specific case and the severity of Sleep Apnea and the Options include:
Lifestyle changes
CPAP (a device that keeps your airway open while sleeping): CPAP is the gold standard in treating obstructive sleep apnea
Surgery
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